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abandoned infant

abandoned infant

1 5.1
A baby left without care whose parents are unknown
  • noun
  • /əˈbændənd ˈɪnfənt/
translation icon : infante abandonado

Examples

  • "How hard do you look in a case like that, with an abandoned infant?"

    Fiction book (1995)
  • It preceded the Foundling Hospital for abandoned infants, organized by Georgia Trustee Capt. Thomas Coram.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The orphanage provided a loving environment for the abandoned infant to grow up in.

  • Social workers are dedicated to finding homes for every abandoned infant in their care.

  • Many organizations work tirelessly to support the needs of abandoned infants and their potential adoptive families.

Synonyms

orphan
vsabandoned infant
38 3.2

Something left without care or help

is a specific case of being left with parents unknown and no caretakers
foundling
vsabandoned infant
  • Archaic
4 9.8

A baby left by its parents who other people take in and care for

is left without care with parents unknown rather than being found

Antonyms

68 2.9

Someone looks after them to keep them healthy and safe

How Cared For

guardianship
  • Formal
19 4.7
foster care
77 2.6
orphan
38 3.2
abandoned infant
1 5.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

abandon + infant

The noun phrase is a straightforward composition of 'abandoned' (left behind/forcibly deserted) and 'infant' (young child), so the meaning 'a child left without care' is directly derivable from the constituents. This adjective+noun pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand it.

Etymology

The phrase abandoned infant comes from a simple, sad image: long ago, parents who could not care for a baby sometimes left it at a church or hospital door for someone else to find. So an abandoned infant is a baby 'left without care' and often with 'parents unknown'.