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William of Ockham

William of Ockham

1 9.9
A medieval English philosopher and religious thinker known for saying simple explanations are better
  • proper noun
  • /ˈwɪljəm əv ˈɒkəm/
  • UK
: Guillermo de Ockham
  • William of Ockham is best known for formulating the principle commonly called Occam's Razor.

Examples

  • The influence of William of Ockham can still be seen in modern discussions of logic and science.

  • Many scholars regard William of Ockham as a key figure in medieval philosophy.

  • William of Ockham is best known for formulating the principle commonly called Occam's Razor.

  • Many students study the writings of William of Ockham in philosophy courses.

  • The philosophy of William of Ockham greatly influenced modern thought.

  • Many scholars regard William of Ockham as a key figure in medieval philosophy.

  • The influence of William of Ockham can still be seen in modern discussions of logic and science.

Synonyms

Occam
vsWilliam of Ockham
8 9.9

A thinker from England in the 1300s who says simple explanations are best

is identical in meaning but uses an alternate spelling of the name
Ockham
vsWilliam of Ockham
1 9.9

An English philosopher known for the idea that simpler explanations are better

is the same person but has a different name form or spelling
William of Occam
vsWilliam of Ockham
  • US
1 9.9

An English philosopher from the Middle Ages known for saying that simpler explanations are better

has the same sense but differs as a variant full name form

Surface Forms

Morphology

William + of + Ockham

This is a proper name referring to a historical individual; the biographical meaning (that he was a 13th–14th century English philosopher associated with Occam's Razor) cannot be compositionally derived from the parts 'William', 'of', and 'Ockham'. Proper names are referential and arbitrary across languages, so a B1 learner who knows the words would not infer the person’s identity or philosophical significance without prior exposure.

Etymology

William of Ockham was a thinker from the small English village of Ockham long ago, known for the idea called 'Occam's Razor'. He used the image of a razor cutting away extra bits to say we should prefer simpler answers, so his name now reminds people to 'choose the simplest explanation'.