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William of Occam

William of Occam

1 9.9
An English philosopher from the Middle Ages known for saying that simpler explanations are better
  • proper noun
  • /ˈwɪljəm əv ˈɒkəm/
  • US
: Guillermo de Occam
  • The medieval philosopher William of Occam is best known for his formulation of Occam's Razor.

Examples

  • Many cite William of Occam when discussing the importance of simplicity in scientific theories.

  • Scholars have extensively studied the writings of William of Occam on logic and metaphysics.

  • The medieval philosopher William of Occam is best known for his formulation of Occam's Razor.

  • Did William of Occam really live during the 14th century?

  • I find William of Occam fascinating!

  • Many cite William of Occam when discussing the importance of simplicity in scientific theories.

  • Scholars have extensively studied the writings of William of Occam on logic and metaphysics.

Synonyms

Occam
vsWilliam of Occam
8 9.9

A thinker from England in the 1300s who says simple explanations are best

is a shorter form of the full historical name
Ockham
vsWilliam of Occam
1 9.9

An English philosopher known for the idea that simpler explanations are better

is the same person but the name uses a different spelling
William of Ockham
vsWilliam of Occam
  • UK
1 9.9

A medieval English philosopher and religious thinker known for saying simple explanations are better

focuses on the person's authorship of a parsimony principle

Surface Forms

Morphology

William + of + Occam

This is a proper name referring to a historical person; knowing the constituent words 'William', 'of', and 'Occam' does not allow a learner to infer the biographical or philosophical meaning (i.e. the person who formulated Occam's Razor). Proper names are not compositionally built in the way lexical MWEs are, so the referential meaning is not derivable from the parts.

Etymology

William of Occam is the medieval thinker behind the idea called Occam's Razor. Imagine a razor shaving away extra parts of an explanation until only what is needed is left; that image helps explain why his name reminds people to 'choose the simplest explanation'.