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Vietnamese language

Vietnamese language

1 3.5
The official way people in Vietnam speak using six tones
  • noun
  • /ˌviːɛt.nəˈmiːz ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
: vietnamita
  • The Vietnamese language uses a Latin-based alphabet and tonal variations.

Examples

  • Many Vietnamese who participated directly or indirectly in the war wrote hundreds of books and thousands of articles in the Vietnamese language to discuss their participation and their experiences.

    Academic text (1999)
  • You must understand one thing about the Vietnamese language.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Hundreds of books and articles in the Vietnamese language have been written by that group to slander Buddhist leaders and Buddhism.

    Academic text (1999)
  • She is learning the Vietnamese language to communicate better with her family.

  • The Vietnamese language is rich in proverbs and idiomatic expressions.

Synonyms

Vietnamese
vsVietnamese language
12 4.2

A language spoken mainly in Vietnam and by its people living abroad

is the country's official language rather than just widely spoken abroad
Annamite
vsVietnamese language
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old name for the Vietnamese language or local languages once spoken in parts of Vietnam

is the current national language not a partly extinct regional tongue
Annamite language
vsVietnamese language
  • Archaic
9.9

An older name for Vietnamese, spoken mainly in Vietnam

is the modern official name rather than the old historical label
Annamese language
vsVietnamese language
  • Archaic
9.9

An old name for the Vietnamese language

is the current official term rather than that older label
Annamese
vsVietnamese language
  • Archaic
9.9

An old name for the language of Vietnam

is the official modern name rather than that obsolete term

Surface Forms

Morphology

Vietnamese + language

The phrase 'Vietnamese language' is directly compositional: 'Vietnamese' names the country/ethnic origin and 'language' denotes a system of speech, so a learner who knows both constituents will infer it means the language of Vietnam. This adjective-noun naming pattern for languages is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English composition, making it immediately understandable to B1 learners.

Etymology

Vietnamese language simply means the language of Vietnam. English adds the ending -ese to a country name to show 'from that place' or the 'language', so the phrase refers to the language people speak in Vietnam.