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Vesuvius

Vesuvius

9 6.5
A volcano near Naples in southwest Italy that erupted in AD 79 and buried Pompeii and Herculaneum
  • proper noun
  • /vəˈsuːviəs/
translation icon : Vesubio
  • In A.D. 79, Mount Vesuvius, overlooking Italy's Bay of Naples, erupted for two days, burying Pompeii beneath ash and pumice.
  • Mount Vesuvius
  • eruption of Vesuvius
  • Vesuvius and Pompeii

And there's a shrine from an atrium in Pompeii, which shows Mount Vesuvius.

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Examples

  • PHOTOS (COLOR): Above: View of Mount Vesuvius from the south end of the Forum in Pompeii.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In A.D. 62, a large earthquake is known to have hit Pompeii, 17 years before Vesuvius buried it in ash.

    Academic text (2010)
  • But Hamilton did not just look at Vesuvius and pay others to do so for him.

    Academic text (2010)
  • I'm taking Lily to Vesuvius.

  • Build your cities on the slopes of Vesuvius!

  • That is a picture of Mount Vesuvius in eruption, which gives you an idea of the impact that our new television show is going to have.

  • Sir William and his first wife Catherine lived quietly at Portici, with Vesuvius an entertaining feature in their view.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Piaggio, who lived at the foot of Vesuvius, 'always rose at daybreak and took his observations several times in the day.'

    Academic text (2010)
  • The eruption of Vesuvius in A.D. 79 left a thick layer of ash over the ancient cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum.

  • Tourists flock to see Vesuvius, eager to learn about its history and the events of the catastrophic eruption.

Synonyms

Mount Vesuvius
vsVesuvius
1 4.4

A volcano near Naples in southern Italy famous for its AD 79 eruption that buried Pompeii and Herculaneum

is the shorter place name used without the mountain word
Mt. Vesuvius
vsVesuvius
5.6

A volcano in southwest Italy that buried Pompeii and Herculaneum in AD 79

is the shorter place name used without the mountain word

Compounds

A volcano near Naples in southern Italy famous for its AD 79 eruption that buried Pompeii and Herculaneum

Surface Forms

Vesuvius main

Etymology

Vesuvius probably comes from an old local word vesu- meaning 'smoke' or 'burn', so a helpful way to remember it is to think of it as 'the burning one'. That's why the name fits a volcano that once erupted and buried nearby towns.