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Vespula maculata

Vespula maculata

9.9
A large black and white wasp often called the bald-faced hornet that makes big paper nests
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Vespula maculata
  • Some people refer to the Vespula maculata as the bald-faced hornet due to its distinctive markings.

Examples

  • If you disturb a Vespula maculata nest, the hornets can become very aggressive.

  • A large Vespula maculata nest hung from the tree near the edge of the forest.

  • The Vespula maculata is often mistaken for a wasp.

  • Is that a Vespula maculata nest?

  • A large Vespula maculata nest hung from the tree near the edge of the forest.

  • If you disturb a Vespula maculata nest, the hornets can become very aggressive.

  • Some people refer to the Vespula maculata as the bald-faced hornet due to its distinctive markings.

Synonyms

bald-faced hornet
vsVespula maculata
  • US
8.2

A large black and white hornet in North America that builds paper nests in trees and defends them

uses the scientific name instead of the common name
white-faced hornet
vsVespula maculata
  • US
8.7

A large black and white wasp with a pale face that can sting people and becomes aggressive when threatened

focuses on species identity and large paper nests rather than facial color

Surface Forms

Morphology

Vespula + maculata

The binomial form 'Vespula maculata' transparently signals a taxonomic name: knowing 'Vespula' (a genus of social wasps) lets a learner infer this is a kind of wasp/hornet. However 'maculata' is a Latin species epithet (not a standard English word and not defined here), so a B1 learner would not reliably derive the specific sense or common name; taxonomic composition is partially transparent but not fully predictable to learners.

Etymology

Vespula maculata comes from Latin: Vespula means 'little wasp' and maculata means 'spotted', which describes the hornet's white markings on a dark face and body. That's why the name refers to the hornet people often call the 'bald-faced hornet'.