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Tuatha De Danann

Tuatha De Danann

1 9.9
A group of gods and magical people in old Irish stories who once ruled Ireland
  • proper noun
  • Literature
: Tuatha De Danann
  • In Irish mythology, the Tuatha De Danann are celebrated as the rulers of Ireland during the Golden Age.

Examples

  • Similarly, the Tuatha De Danann queen, Eire, changes shape when she is fighting the enemy Milesians.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In the Battle of Moytura, the Morrigan helped the ancient Irish Tuatha De Danann to defeat their enemy, the Fomorians.

    Academic text (2000)
  • They came to a dwelling where they met a phantom who happened to be Lugh, god of the ancient magical folk the Tuatha De Danann, the people of the goddess Danu.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Legend has it that the Tuatha De Danann possessed great powers and magical abilities.

  • The tales of the Tuatha De Danann highlight their significance in ancient Irish folklore.

Synonyms

Tuatha De
vsTuatha De Danann
  • Literature
1 9.9

A group of Irish gods and demigods who rule Ireland in old stories

is the full traditional name rather than the shorter form

Surface Forms

Morphology

tuath + De + Danann

This is a Gaelic proper name composed of non-English elements; two constituents ('De', 'Danann') are not standard English words and the cultural/mythological sense (‘deities’) is not transparently derivable. Even if a learner knew 'tuath' = people/clan, the full meaning 'a group of deities' depends on specific cultural knowledge of Irish mythology, so a B1 learner would not reliably infer it from the parts.

Etymology

Tuatha De Danann comes from old Irish words: Tuatha means 'people' and De Danann means 'of the goddess Danu', and one popular story says it names a magical people who once ruled Ireland. That's why Tuatha De Danann refers today to a group of powerful, magical beings — like 'gods' or 'demigods' — in old Irish stories.