Skip to main content
Texas fever

Texas fever

9.8
A disease of cows that causes fever, makes them weak, and spreads by ticks
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛksəs ˈfiːvər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fiebre de Texas
  • The farmer lost several cows to Texas fever before implementing strict tick control measures.

Examples

  • Early detection of Texas fever is crucial to prevent the spread of infection among cattle herds.

  • Veterinarians in the region are on alert for outbreaks of Texas fever during the summer months.

  • The cattle were infected with Texas fever last summer.

  • Farmers need to be aware of Texas fever in their herds.

  • Early detection of Texas fever is crucial to prevent the spread of infection among cattle herds.

  • The farmer lost several cows to Texas fever before implementing strict tick control measures.

  • Veterinarians in the region are on alert for outbreaks of Texas fever during the summer months.

Synonyms

piroplasmosis
vsTexas fever
  • Specialized
9.9

A disease that makes animals like cattle or horses have fever and lose red blood cells after tick bites

is limited to cattle rather than affecting multiple species

Surface Forms

Texas fever singular
Texas fevers plural

Morphology

Texas + fever

The word 'fever' clearly signals an illness and 'Texas' marks a geographic association, so a learner who knows both words will likely infer a disease connected to Texas; however the specific referent — an infectious protozoan disease of cattle transmitted by ticks — is not derivable from the constituents. Toponymic disease names often partially transparently mark origin or association but hide host, etiology, and technical details, so full meaning requires prior exposure.

Etymology

Texas fever comes from the 1800s, when cattle moved from Texas carried tiny ticks that passed a fever to other cows. The image of Texas cattle bringing the fever into new herds explains why the name means 'an infectious disease of cattle' today.