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Syriac

Syriac

9.8
The writing system used for the old Middle Eastern language of some Christian communities
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪrɪæk/
translation icon : escritura siríaca
  • Early Christian texts were often written in Syriac script, preserving important theological concepts.

Examples

  • And some bits of plaster in the central room show graffiti by Christians, including the name Peter and references to "Christ" and "Lord" in Aramaic, Greek, Latin, and Syriac.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Scholars study the Syriac manuscripts to gain insights into the early Christian church's history.

  • Many religious documents were translated into Syriac, making them accessible to the faithful in the region.

Surface Forms

Syriac singular
Syriacs plural

Morphology

Syriac = Syria (semi-transparent) = Syria + ac

Form shows relation to Syria, but the meaning 'the script used for Syriac' is a specialized linguistic sense tied to historical usage.

Etymology

Syriac comes from the Greek word Syriakos, which means 'of Syria', and it shares its root with Syrian, while some scholars connect Syria to Assyria, an old empire. So the Syriac script is simply the writing system that came 'from Syria' and was used to write the Syriac language in early Christian writings.