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Symplocarpus foetidus

Symplocarpus foetidus

9.9
A low swamp plant with a strong bad smell and a small flower inside a green or purple cover
  • noun
  • /sɪmˌplɒkɑːrpəs foʊˈɛtɪdəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Symplocarpus foetidus
  • The spathe of Symplocarpus foetidus is mottled green or purple and blooms before most other plants appear.

Examples

  • Symplocarpus foetidus releases a pungent odor to attract pollinators in early spring.

  • Researchers studied the growth cycle of Symplocarpus foetidus in its natural wetland habitat.

  • Look at that Symplocarpus foetidus!

  • The Symplocarpus foetidus blooms early in the spring.

  • Symplocarpus foetidus emits a strong, unpleasant smell that is often compared to rotten meat.

  • In the wetland, Symplocarpus foetidus can be found thriving among other marsh plants.

  • The flowers of Symplocarpus foetidus are hidden within a mottled spathe, making them difficult to spot.

Synonyms

skunk cabbage
vsSymplocarpus foetidus
  • US
1 8.9

A low plant with a strong bad smell that grows in wet places

gives extra detail about flower enclosure and spathe colour
polecat weed
vsSymplocarpus foetidus
  • UK
9.9

A small swamp plant with a bad smell and tiny flowers under a spotted green or purple hood

is the same but does not stress deciduous habit
foetid pothos
vsSymplocarpus foetidus
  • Archaic
9.9

A low-growing swamp plant from eastern North America with a strong bad smell and tiny flowers

is the same but uses more general wording about the spathe

Surface Forms

Morphology

Symplocarpus + foetidus

This is a Latin botanical binomial (genus + species). The meaning is compositionally predictable if the learner recognises that Symplocarpus denotes skunk-cabbage-like plants and that the epithet foetidus means 'fetid/foul-smelling' — together denoting a smelly Symplocarpus — but the species epithet is Latin and not a usual English word, so a typical B1 learner would not reliably infer the meaning without prior exposure.

Etymology

Symplocarpus foetidus is a swamp plant that gives off a very strong, bad smell, so people often call it 'skunk cabbage'. Its tiny flowers hide inside a mottled, hood-like leaf and the smell brings insects to the plant to help it make seeds, so the smell explains the plant's name and main feature.