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Sisymbrium barbarea

Sisymbrium barbarea

9.9
A harmful plant with bright yellow flowers that often grows where people do not want it
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Sisymbrium barbarea
  • The bright yellow flowers of Sisymbrium barbarea can easily be spotted along riverbanks.

Examples

  • Farmers often encounter Sisymbrium barbarea invading their fields in early spring.

  • The garden was filled with Sisymbrium barbarea this spring.

  • Botanists sometimes debate whether Sisymbrium barbarea belongs in its own genus or in Sisymbrium.

  • Look at Sisymbrium barbarea!

  • Farmers often encounter Sisymbrium barbarea invading their fields in early spring.

  • The bright yellow flowers of Sisymbrium barbarea can easily be spotted along riverbanks.

  • The garden was filled with Sisymbrium barbarea this spring.

Synonyms

Barbarea vulgaris
vsSisymbrium barbarea
  • Specialized
9.2

A common wild plant with small yellow flowers that grows in fields and gardens

is the same species but uses a different botanical label
winter cress
vsSisymbrium barbarea
7.0

A leafy plant with yellow flowers eaten in winter salads

is seen as a noxious wild plant rather than a cultivated salad crop
yellow rocket
vsSisymbrium barbarea
  • UK
8.8

A weed with yellow flowers that often grows in fields and along roads

is the same species but can also be regarded as edible garden plant
rocket cress
vsSisymbrium barbarea
  • UK
9.9

A wild weed with small yellow flowers and spicy leaves

identifies it as the species discussed rather than a different mustard

Surface Forms

Morphology

Sisymbrium + Barbarea

The term is a Linnaean binomial combining two Latin taxonomic names; a learner who knows that both elements refer to plant genera can reasonably infer it denotes a particular plant species. However, the specific properties (e.g. that it is noxious, has yellow flowers, or is called winter cress) are not predictable from the parts because scientific names function as labels rather than compositional phrases. The cross-linguistic convention of Latin binomials gives partial predictability but not full transparency.

Etymology

Sisymbrium barbarea may come from old Latin plant names: Sisymbrium was a name for small, mustard-like plants and barbarea was the common name for 'winter cress', a wild, yellow cress. So the name gives the image of a small yellow cress and helps you remember this plant with bright yellow flowers.