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Sir Gawain

Sir Gawain

2 9.2
A nephew of King Arthur who is a brave, polite knight of the Round Table
  • proper noun
: Sir Gawain
  • Sir Lancelot.

Examples

Synonyms

Gawain
vsSir Gawain
  • Literature
8 9.9

A nephew of King Arthur who is a brave, polite knight of the Round Table

uses the same identity but includes a formal honorific title

Surface Forms

Sir Gawain main

Morphology

Sir + Gawain

The compound is simply the title 'Sir' (a knightly honorific) plus the proper name 'Gawain', so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to a knight named Gawain. While detailed biographical facts (e.g., nephew of King Arthur) require cultural or literary knowledge, the basic referential meaning is directly and compositionally derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Sir Gawain is a name from old King Arthur stories for a brave, polite knight. He is the 'nephew' of King Arthur and in the famous Green Knight tale he accepts a dangerous challenge to protect the court, so his name now stands for 'bravery', 'courtesy' and loyalty.