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SCID

SCID

1 9.9
A rare condition passed from parents that makes the body's defence very weak so babies get serious infections
  • noun
  • /ɛs-si-aɪ-di/
  • Specialized
translation icon : SCID
  • Babies diagnosed with SCID often face severe infections due to their weakened immune systems.
  • SCID-II
  • SCID mice

Examples

  • Well, I have SCID.

  • Remember how I said that my type of SCID was uncommon?

  • I was diagnosed with SCID pretty early.

  • But I have SCID, which means I have way fewer lymphocytes than normal.

  • Believe it or not, the diagnosis of Leaky SCID (or bubble boy) was welcoming news to the Fishes.

    Blog text (34)
  • Another example of in utero therapy is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for SCID or thalassemia.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Early diagnosis of SCID is crucial for increasing the chances of effective treatment and survival.

  • Parents of children with SCID must take extra precautions to prevent infections that could be life-threatening.

Synonyms

A rare condition passed from parents that makes babies unable to fight infections and often deadly without treatment

is the abbreviated form for the same childhood fatal immune condition
8.4

A rare inherited illness that makes the body's defence against infections very weak

is the commonly used abbreviation referring to this severe inherited immune failure

Compounds

ADA-SCID
  • Specialized
9.9

A serious illness from birth that makes the immune system not work because of a gene change

X-linked SCID
  • Specialized
9.6

Serious immune disease in boys caused by a gene change on the X chromosome that prevents T cells from developing

X-SCID
  • Specialized
9.9

A serious inherited disease in baby boys that stops their immune system working

Surface Forms

SCID singular
SCIDs plural

Morphology

SCID = severe + combined + immunodeficiency (opaque) = S + C + I + D

SCID is an initialism formed from the initial letters of a multiword medical term; the letters do not function as productive morphemes and the meaning cannot be derived by standard morphological rules.

Etymology

SCID is a medical short name from the words severe ('very bad'), combined ('joined together') and immunodeficiency ('weak immune system'). So, SCID refers to a very serious condition, often passed from parents, where the body's defenses cannot fight infections.