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SARS

SARS

69 3.7
A serious disease that causes fever, cough, trouble breathing, and can cause death
  • noun
  • /sɑrz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, is a highly contagious respiratory illness that can cause severe illness and death.
  • SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome)
  • SARS epidemic
  • SARS outbreak

There's a new SARS like virus out there.

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Examples

  • Between November 2002 and July 2003, a SARS epidemic caused 8,098 infections and 774 deaths worldwide.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In March 2003, a SARS outbreak occurred among residents of the Amoy Gardens complex in Kowloon Bay.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In the months after SARS first appeared, the Chinese government closed down its live wildlife markets.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The social workers in this study experienced a number of effects from working in a SARS epidemic environment.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The purpose of this study was to elucidate social workers' experiences during the SARS outbreak.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Infection with the SARS virus results in acute respiratory distress and sometimes death.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In the spring of 2003, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) arrived in Canada.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), a serious form of pneumonia, is caused by a virus isolated in 2003.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The patient was diagnosed with SARS after showing severe respiratory symptoms.

  • During the SARS outbreak, many countries implemented travel restrictions to control its spread.

Synonyms

1 5.3

A serious breathing disease causing fever, cough and trouble breathing that can lead to death

is the shorter commonly used label rather than the full formal name

How Severe

Ebola
  • Specialized
4.8
SARS
  • Specialized
69 3.7
camel flu
  • Specialized
6.7
flu
354 1.0
common cold
17 1.1

Surface Forms

SARS singular
SARS plural

Morphology

SARS = severe + acute + respiratory + syndrome (opaque) = S + A + R + S

SARS is an initialism formed from the initial letters of a multiword phrase; the meaning is not recoverable from the letters themselves unless the learner knows the full expansion.

Etymology

The word SARS is a short form of the medical name Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, and respiratory means 'breathing' while syndrome means 'a group of symptoms'. That's why SARS refers to a sudden, serious illness that affects breathing.