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Quechua

Quechua

9.6
A person from the native people of the Andes who once ruled in the Inca Empire
  • noun
  • /ˈkɛtʃuə/
translation icon : quechua
  • The Quechua are known for their rich cultural traditions and vibrant festivals throughout the Andes.

Examples

  • In Peru, many Quechua individuals continue to practice ancestral farming techniques passed down through generations.

  • Beneath it, the Quechua point out the dark image of a baby llama, which looks as if it is nursing.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Two-thirds of its population is rural and Quechua-speaking.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The Vilcanota runs from the southeast to the northwest, and to the Quechua, it is the terrestrial branch of the river in the sky.

    Academic text (1991)
  • There is a photograph of Quechua and Aymara miners in Bolivia who reaffirm their identity through the Diablo dance.

    Academic text (2006)
  • I was blissfully unaware that less than two years earlier it had been the scene of an uprising by Quechua-speaking peasant farmers against the local landowners.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The Quechua people play a significant role in preserving the history and heritage of the Inca civilization.

Synonyms

Incan
vsQuechua
1 7.9

A person from the Inca people who lived near Cuzco in Peru

focuses on the Indigenous group who later served as the empire's ruling class
Kechua
vsQuechua
9.9

A person from a native people in Peru who was once part of the Inca ruling class

is the same group but written with an alternative common spelling
Inca
vsQuechua
5.6

A person who lived in the empire that ruled Peru before the Spanish came

refers specifically to the Indigenous people who formed that ruling class
Quichua
vsQuechua
9.9

A native people and language group in the Andes of Ecuador and Peru

is the Peruvian group that served as the empire's ruling class, not a language group

Compounds

People in the Andes still speak a language first used by the Incas

Surface Forms

Quechua singular
Quechuas plural

Etymology

Quechua comes from the people's own name, written qichwa, which meant 'valley' in their language and pointed to the highland places where they lived. So Quechua refers to the Indigenous people of the Andes, especially those who were part of the Inca world.