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Pygmy

Pygmy

3 9.9
An offensive word for some native people in Central Africa
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪɡmi/
  • Slur
translation icon : [término ofensivo] pigmeo
  • Among the thousands of images Lang brought back from the six-year expedition are hundreds of photographs of the Mangbetu, Zande, Logo, Malele, Makere, and Pygmy peoples.

He called him a, a pygmy behind a giant typewriter.

Examples

  • The term Pygmy is often regarded as offensive when referring to certain indigenous groups in Central Africa.

  • In discussions about cultural sensitivity, many scholars advise against using the label Pygmy for these communities.

  • One issue is all of these so-called Pygmy groups speak languages of their much larger agricultural neighbors.

  • There's a story in the Smithsonian Magazine recently about Bush Pygmies in in Africa.

  • He described how a Pygmy man was once amusing a small crowd with imitations—first of an elephant being killed, then of a white official, and finally, of Lang himself.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Many consider the term Pygmy outdated and prefer to use the specific names of the tribes instead.

Compounds

A very small monkey from the Amazon rainforest that can fit in your hand

A small ape from central African forests similar to a chimpanzee that lives in groups

9.9

A rare small cypress tree that grows only a few feet tall in northern California

9.1

A very small mouse with dark grey-brown fur that lives in Texas and Mexico

A small sperm whale that lives in warm ocean waters

Surface Forms

Pygmy singular
Pygmies plural

Etymology

Pygmy comes from the Greek pygmaios and the root pygme meaning 'fist' or 'arm length', an image for something small; a helpful way to remember this is to think of a small measure. Today, however, Pygmy is widely considered offensive and disrespectful when used for real Central African groups, so it should be avoided in favor of respectful names.