Skip to main content
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

1 7.5
A bacterium found in soil and water that can cause infections in hospitals that are hard to treat with antibiotics
  • noun
  • /ˌsuːdəˈmoʊnəs ˌɛrəˈdʒɪnoʊsə/
  • Specialized
: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • With regard to ophthalmologic disease, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of bacterial keratitis in patients with contact lenses.
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection

Examples

  • In contrast, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus spp. are more common during the swimming season.

    Academic text (2001)
  • S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterococcus faecalis were used as test bacteria.

    Academic text (2009)
  • We have done a fair amount of work with guinea pig models, and we have found that Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its exotoxin.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The second most common pathogen was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (in 2 of 8 patients, 25%).

    Academic text (2007)
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa was identified in the pus, and the patient was started on intravenous ceftazidime at 1 gram twice daily.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Despite the addition of the third antibiotic, Matt's condition continued to deteriorate, and on his fourth post-operative day, blood cultures were positive for Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Some examples of these pathogens are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Helicobacter pylori, and Escherichia coli.

    Academic text (2005)
  • If an obvious Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is present, antipseudomonal antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin, ceftazidime, or ticarcillin/clavulanic acid, are administered.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The most common pathogen was Acinetobacter species (62.5%), while Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the second most common pathogen (25%) in VAP cases.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The doctor confirmed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the source of her severe infection.

Surface Forms

Morphology

Pseudomonas + aeruginosa

This is a Latin binomial (a scientific species name) rather than a compositional English phrase; the overall meaning (a specific antibiotic-resistant bacterium and clinical implications) is technical and not derivable from ordinary-word meanings. The second element 'aeruginosa' is not a transparent English word and 'Pseudomonas' is specialized vocabulary, so a B1 learner who knows the surface constituents would not reliably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Pseudomonas aeruginosa comes from old words: Pseudomonas means 'false single' and aeruginosa means 'greenish'. This fits the germ because it is a tiny single-cell organism that often makes a blue-green colour in wounds and lab dishes, so the name helps you remember it looks green.