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Pictish

Pictish

2 9.9
A person who belonged to an ancient people in northern Scotland
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪktɪʃ/
: picto
  • The history of the Pictish people reveals much about early Scottish culture.

Examples

  • Gildas, lamenting the depredations of Pictish and other Scotland-based barbarian "butchers" a century earlier following Rome's abandonment of its British provinces in A.D. 410.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The Pictish warriors were known for their distinctive painted bodies.

  • Archaeologists discovered ancient Pictish artifacts during their excavation in northern Scotland.

Synonyms

Pict
vsPictish
2 9.9

A person from an ancient people who lived in northern Scotland before the Middle Ages

is narrower, meaning those from the northern and eastern regions of Scotland

Surface Forms

Pictish singular
Picts plural

Morphology

Pictish = Pict (transparent) = Pict + ish

The nominal sense (a member) is formed from the ethnonym via the adjective-forming suffix '-ish' and standard nominal use of adjectives; the relation to 'Pict' is direct.

Etymology

Pictish as a name for a person comes from Latin Picti meaning 'painted ones', a label Romans used for a group in northern Scotland who did body painting or tattoos. So, a Pictish person is a member of that ancient people.