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Pelasgian

Pelasgian

1 9.9
A person from an ancient people who lived in Greece before the Greeks
  • noun
  • Specialized
: pelásgico

Examples

  • Just as we neutralized Greece during the Crimean and Cold Wars, we need to give the Balkans back to the aboriginal Albanian Pelasgians to prevent Soviet access to the straits.

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  • The Pelasgians are thought to have inhabited parts of ancient Greece long before the arrival of the Greeks.

  • Historians believe that the cultural practices of the Pelasgians influenced early Greek civilization.

  • According to some accounts, the Pelasgians worshipped multiple gods and had unique religious ceremonies.

Surface Forms

Pelasgian singular
Pelasgians plural

Morphology

Pelasgian = Pelasgus (opaque) = Pelasg + ian

The demonym is formed with the productive suffix '-ian' but depends on an unfamiliar ethnonym, so learners cannot deduce 'a member of the Pelasgians' from the parts.

Etymology

Pelasgian comes from the ancient Greek name Pelasgoi, which named a group thought to live in Greece before the Greeks. A useful memory is that some link their name to the Greek pelagos 'sea' (seen in English pelagic), so a Pelasgian person can be pictured as an early island or sea people member from before the Greeks.