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Passover

Passover

1 4.9
A major Jewish festival that remembers the escape from Egypt and is celebrated with a special family meal
  • noun
  • /ˈpæsˌoʊvər/
translation icon : Pascua
  • As Passover approaches, many prepare by cleaning their homes and buying traditional foods.
  • Passover Seder
  • Passover meal
  • kosher for Passover

Happy Good Friday and Passover to all who celebrate.

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Examples

  • Every year, millions of Jewish families gather for Passover to commemorate the exodus from Egypt.

  • I was there for Passover, Passover before last.

  • Happy Good Friday and Passover to all who celebrate.

  • OK, for those of you who don't know, the Jewish holiday of Passover starts next week.

  • Every spring we have a holiday called Passover, and in that holiday we relive the our oppression at the hands of the Egyptians.

  • In the Jewish tradition, Passover is about the escape from Egypt, which whose name is Mitzrayim, which is a plural, masculine plural.

  • We will celebrate Passover with a special family dinner on the first night.

Synonyms

Pesach
vsPassover
3 9.3

A Jewish spring festival that remembers the Israelites leaving Egypt and usually lasts eight days

shares identical meaning but is the common English name
Pascha
vsPassover
1 9.8

A Jewish festival that remembers people leaving slavery in Egypt

is the specific Jewish festival name without Christian usage overlap
Pesah
vsPassover
8.6

A Jewish festival lasting eight days that remembers when the Jewish people escaped from Egypt

has identical sense but differs only in transliteration

An eight-day Jewish festival in spring that remembers the Israelites leaving Egypt

uses the same festival sense but focuses on ritual naming
Pasch
vsPassover
  • Archaic
9.6

A Jewish festival every spring that remembers the Israelites' escape from slavery in Egypt

is the regular English festival name rather than an older form

Compounds

A special family meal on the first night of Passover with traditional foods and rituals

Surface Forms

Passover singular
Passovers plural

Morphology

Passover = pass (opaque) = over + pass

The components form the phrasal verb 'pass over', which is a recognisable structure, but the specific use as the name of a religious festival is a historical/ritual sense not deducible from the literal words. [Postprocessing: moved 'over' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Passover comes from the Hebrew word Pesach, which means 'to pass over' and refers to the story of an angel who 'passed over' the homes marked during the Israelites' escape from Egypt. So, like the English verb pass, Passover is a festival that remembers being passed over and set free.