Pandanus tectorius
- noun
- Specialized
- The fruit of Pandanus tectorius is edible and valued as a traditional food source in many island communities.
Examples
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The leaves of the Pandanus tectorius are often used for weaving mats and baskets in Pacific cultures.
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The Pandanus tectorius thrives in sandy coastal areas.
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During our hike, we saw a tall Pandanus tectorius growing along the sandy shore.
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Can you identify the Pandanus tectorius in this garden?
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The fruit of Pandanus tectorius is edible and valued as a traditional food source in many island communities.
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During our hike, we saw a tall Pandanus tectorius growing along the sandy shore.
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The leaves of the Pandanus tectorius are often used for weaving mats and baskets in Pacific cultures.
Synonyms
A tropical tree with long leaves that people weave into mats and hats
A tropical plant with long strong leaves people use to weave mats and hats
Surface Forms
Morphology
pandanus + tectorius
The form is a scientific binomial: knowing 'pandanus' allows a learner to infer this refers to a screwpine species, so part of the meaning is compositional. However the second element 'tectorius' is a Latin species epithet (not a productive English morpheme) and does not transparently convey the plant's specific properties to a B1 learner, so the full denotation (edible fruit, coastal habit) is not predictable without botanical or Latin knowledge.
Etymology
Pandanus tectorius is named for how people used the tree: Pandanus is the plant's local name and tectorius comes from a word for 'roof', because its long leaves were used to make roofs and to weave mats and food wrappers. So the name reminds us that this tree provided food and useful leaves for island life.