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New World

New World

46 4.2
The continents of North and South America that Europeans settled from the late 1400s
  • noun
  • /nuː wɜrld/
translation icon : Nuevo Mundo
  • Many Europeans set sail across the Atlantic to explore the New World in the 15th century.
  • discovery of the New World
  • settled in the New World
  • Europe and the New World

Because the trees in the New World were made of wood, just like the trees in Europe.

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Examples

  • Jack must find his place in the New World or perish.

  • But the legend grew, and every explorer came to the New World in search of it.

  • Because the trees in the New World were made of wood, just like the trees in Europe.

  • And where did most of the slaves for the New World come from?

  • I have just returned from the New World, Majesty.

  • But life was hard there, so we set sail for the New World.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • There was a real problem with geographic place names in the New World.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Your Highnesses, I bring you news of a New World!

  • After the discovery of the New World, the art of map-making advanced rapidly.

    Academic text (1990)
  • There were no tomatoes, potatoes, or maize in Europe before the discovery of the New World.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

America
vsNew World
750 1.0

The continents of North, Central, and South America taken together

frames that landmass as territories discovered and colonized by Europeans
the Americas
vsNew World
25 2.1

The continents North America and South America considered together as one region

emphasizes discovery and colonization of those continents by Europeans in the late 15th century

Surface Forms

New World singular
New Worlds plural

Morphology

new + world

The combination 'new' + 'world' transparently signals a 'world' that is in some sense 'new' or newly encountered, so a B1 learner could guess it refers to recently discovered lands. However, the fixed historical meaning referring specifically to the Americas as used by Europeans is cultural and not fully predictable from the parts alone, so the exact referent requires prior exposure.

Etymology

New World was a name used by European explorers when they found lands across the ocean. They called them new because these places were new to them compared with the 'Old World', so New World came to mean the continents of North and South America that Europeans discovered and later settled.