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NIDDM

NIDDM

7.0
A common diabetes in adults that is usually controlled by diet or pills and does not need insulin
  • noun
  • /ˈnɪdəm/
  • Archaic
translation icon : diabetes tipo 2
  • She learned that NIDDM can often be controlled with lifestyle changes instead of medication.

Examples

  • Mrs. McKay is at risk of stroke, but she also has NIDDM and is taking an oral hypoglycaemic agent; her diabetes has been poorly controlled since her husband's death.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Many adults with NIDDM manage their condition effectively through diet and exercise.

  • After his diagnosis of NIDDM, he focused on healthier eating habits to improve his health.

Synonyms

type II diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Specialized
3 3.9

A long-term condition that makes blood sugar too high, often in adults and treated with diet and pills

is the modern preferred name replacing older labels
adult-onset diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Archaic
1 3.2

A long-term condition in adults where the body cannot use blood sugar and is often treated with diet or pills

is the same idea but less formal in naming

A long illness in adults that causes high blood sugar and usually does not need insulin injections

is more formal and clinical than the common modern name
4.1

A long-term illness where the body cannot use sugar properly and is often managed by diet and exercise

is the standard medical label without extra causal detail
5.1

A long term illness in adults where the body cannot use sugar well and is treated by diet or pills

is an older term now largely replaced by the modern name
maturity-onset diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Archaic
4.0

A condition in adults where the body cannot use insulin well, causing high blood sugar

carries the same idea but uses older naming
4.5

A long-term condition in adults that makes the body unable to use sugar well and usually needs diet and pills

uses a general phrase rather than the precise modern medical label
mature-onset diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Specialized
4.4

A common adult disease where blood sugar becomes too high and is often treated with diet and pills

matches meaning but the name sounds older or less used now

A mild diabetes in adults that rarely causes blood acid and doctors treat with diet or tablets not insulin

is the general mild adult form without stressing acid resistance
6.2

A mild adult condition of high blood sugar usually controlled by diet and pills, not insulin

is the basic adult form without focusing on absence of ketosis
ketoacidosis-resistant diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Specialized
7.2

A mild diabetes in adults controlled by diet and pills rather than insulin

is the broader mild adult condition without the resistance detail
ketosis-resistant diabetes
vsNIDDM
  • Specialized
6.0

A mild adult illness that develops slowly with high blood sugar and usually does not cause ketosis

is the general adult-onset form not emphasizing lack of ketosis

Surface Forms

NIDDM singular
NIDDMs plural

Etymology

NIDDM stands for non- 'not' + insulin + dependent 'needing' + diabetes, so it literally named a kind of diabetes that was thought to 'not need' insulin shots. Today this condition is more often called type 2 diabetes, which reminds you it is usually treated with diet changes or pills rather than insulin.