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Mount Everest

Mount Everest

10 2.3
The highest mountain in the world on the border between Nepal and China, rising about 8,848 meters
  • proper noun
translation icon : Monte Everest
  • Many climbers attempt to reach the summit of Mount Everest each year, drawn by its record height.
  • climb Mount Everest

The dude climbed Mount Everest in his shorts, man.

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Examples

  • Climbing teams began exploring Mount Everest in the 1920s.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Why do people climb Mount Everest?

    Academic text (1991)
  • And this feels like standing at the bottom of Mount Everest.

  • Dad, you said standing on the top of Mount Everest was the best day of your life.

  • How high is Mount Everest?

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Here I am, 100 yards from the top of Mount Everest.

  • You get a guided trek to the Mount Everest base camp.

  • Jordan had become the youngest person ever to summit Mount Everest.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Thirteen-year-old Jordan Romero wanted to be the youngest person to reach the top of Mount Everest.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Mount Everest, on the border between Tibet and Nepal in Asia, dwarfed all the others.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

Everest
vsMount Everest
123 1.8

The highest mountain in the world, in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and China

is the formal titled name rather than the short name and lists standard height
Mt. Everest
vsMount Everest
2 2.0

The highest mountain in the world in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and Tibet reaching 8,848 meters

is the full written name rather than the abbreviation and gives the standard height

Surface Forms

Morphology

mount + Everest

The phrase is fully compositional: 'Mount' denotes a mountain and 'Everest' is a proper name, so together they unambiguously refer to the mountain called Everest. This naming pattern (Mount + proper name) is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will understand the meaning.

Etymology

Mount Everest was named after Sir George Everest, a British map maker who helped measure the mountain in the 1800s. The word Mount means mountain and Everest is his name, so the name helps you remember that Mount Everest is 'the highest mountain' in the world.