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Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong

1 3.8
A Chinese communist leader who helped found the People's Republic of China
  • proper noun
translation icon : Mao Zedong
  • The leadership of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping was able to bridge the gaps between and within political and military factions.
  • Chinese leader Mao Zedong
  • Mao Zedong's death
  • leader Mao Zedong

Examples

  • The Chinese wait for hours in long lines at Tiananmen Square to visit the remains of Mao Zedong, which are housed in a facility that bears an uncanny resemblance to the Lincoln Memorial.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Nor has the death of Deng Xiaoping created an intense struggle for political succession, as the death of Mao Zedong did twenty-one years ago.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Those responsible for the Cultural Revolution were tried thirteen years after its beginning and four years after Mao Zedong's death.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Few attempts have been made to analyze Chinese crisis management behavior at any time in the post-Mao Zedong era.

    Academic text (1997)
  • During a brief period in the early sixties, however, owing to the need for economic recovery and the development of international relations, the Chinese leader Mao Zedong called for an expansion of foreign studies.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The brutal image of Mao Zedong and his "great proletarian cultural revolution" faded away after his death and the downfall of "the gang of four."

    Academic text (1992)
  • The newer generation of cadres, many of them sons and daughters of the elders, owe little loyalty to Mao Zedong and his strident form of Marxism-Leninism.

    Academic text (1992)
  • But China continues to guard the flame of Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong thought -- "socialism with Chinese characteristics," as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is fond of describing it.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In a nationally televised memorial service attended by ten thousand of China's elite, Jiang Zemin compared Deng Xiaoping with Mao Zedong.

    Academic text (1997)
  • On October 1, 1949, Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedong declared the creation of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

Synonyms

Mao
vsMao Zedong
98 5.3

The Chinese communist leader who founded and led the People's Republic of China from 1949 to 1976

is a briefer description that omits the years of leadership
Mao Tsetung
vsMao Zedong
6.6

A Chinese communist leader who founded and led China from 1949 to 1976

is more general and does not mention years of leadership

Surface Forms

Mao Zedong main

Morphology

Mao + Zedong

This is a referential proper name rather than a compositional phrase: its meaning (the identity of a historical Chinese leader) is not derived from combining the lexical meanings of 'Mao' and 'Zedong'. Even if a learner knows 'Mao' as a leader, 'Zedong' has no independent lexical meaning here, so the referent cannot be predicted from the parts, making the expression non-compositional.

Etymology

Mao Zedong was the Chinese leader who led the Communist Party to victory and in 1949 became the first leader of the People's Republic of China. Because he helped create the new government and his face was shown on posters and in Tiananmen Square, the name Mao Zedong, with Mao as his family name and Zedong as his given name, now stands for that man and the start of modern communist China.