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Japanese spaniel

Japanese spaniel

7.4
A small toy dog from Japan that has a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒæpəˌniːz ˈspæn.jəl/
translation icon : spaniel japonés
  • The Japanese spaniel is known for its affectionate nature and elegant appearance.

Examples

  • She adopted a rescue Japanese spaniel from the local animal shelter.

  • My Japanese spaniel loves to play fetch.

  • Many royal courts prized the Japanese spaniel as a companion dog.

  • Have you ever seen a Japanese spaniel?

  • Many royal courts prized the Japanese spaniel as a companion dog.

  • The Japanese spaniel is known for its affectionate nature and elegant appearance.

  • She adopted a rescue Japanese spaniel from the local animal shelter.

Synonyms

spaniel
vsJapanese spaniel
18 3.0

A dog with long silky ears and a soft coat

is a small companion breed with unique coat colours and a short broad muzzle
toy dog
vsJapanese spaniel
1 3.2

A very small dog that people breed and keep as a pet in homes

has a specific origin and coat pattern with a short broad muzzle
toy spaniel
vsJapanese spaniel
1 3.8

A very small dog kept as a pet that often sits on a person's lap

is from Japan with distinct coat colours and a short broad muzzle

Surface Forms

Morphology

Japanese + spaniel

The meaning 'a spaniel from Japan' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'Japanese' (of or from Japan) with 'spaniel' (a breed of dog), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the phrase's meaning. The adjective+noun composition denoting origin or type is cross-linguistically common, supporting high compositional transparency.

Etymology

Japanese spaniel may come from early European visitors who saw a small, elegant dog in Japan and compared it to the little spaniel dogs they already knew. That's why the name came to mean 'a small pet dog from Japan'.