Skip to main content
Indian Mutiny

Indian Mutiny

7.5
A major revolt against British rule in India in 1857 and 1858
  • noun
  • /ˈɪndiən ˈmjuːtəni/
  • Archaic
translation icon : Motín indio
  • The Indian Mutiny of 1857 was a significant turning point in India's struggle against British rule.
  • the Indian Mutiny of 1857

Examples

  • What do you want to do, start the Indian Mutiny again?

  • And memories of the Paris Commune (1848), the Indian Mutiny of 1857, and the American Civil War (1861-65) are still fresh and raw.

    Blog text (25)
  • Many historians consider the Indian Mutiny to be a pivotal moment that led to the end of the British East India Company's rule.

  • During the Indian Mutiny, widespread uprisings across northern India changed the course of colonial history.

Synonyms

uprising
vsIndian Mutiny
150 5.1

A group of people who rise up and use force to oppose the government

refers here to a major national-scale instance rather than any local action
rebellion
vsIndian Mutiny
128 4.1

A group of people who use weapons to fight the government

is that same armed resistance but tied to the 1857 colonial context
mutiny
vsIndian Mutiny
79 7.9

An open rebellion by soldiers or sailors against their officers

covers that military action but also wider civilian and regional fighting
revolt
vsIndian Mutiny
73 4.6

A violent attempt to remove a government or ruler

is the specific historical instance of such an attempt in 1857–1858
Indian Rebellion of 1857
vsIndian Mutiny
7.9

A large uprising by Indian soldiers and other people against British rule in 1857 and 1858

has identical meaning but uses an alternate formal name
Sepoy Mutiny
vsIndian Mutiny
8.6

A large 1857–1858 uprising of Indian soldiers against British rule

is the general name for the whole event not focused on soldiers

Surface Forms

Indian Mutiny singular

Morphology

Indian + mutiny

The designation 'Indian Mutiny' is compositionally built from 'Indian' (relating to India) + 'mutiny' (a rebellion), so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to a rebellion in India. While the precise historical details (dates, parties involved) require background knowledge, the core meaning is directly derivable from the constituents and thus accessible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Indian Mutiny comes from the British name for the big 1857–58 uprising, because it began when many Indian soldiers in the British army refused orders and fought their officers, so they called it a mutiny and used the word mutiny to mean 'to rebel'.