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Incan

Incan

7 7.1
About the people, culture, or empire of the Inca in South America
  • adjective
  • /ˈɪŋkən/
translation icon : inca
  • He visited Machu Picchu, his main reason for the visit, and other Incan ruins.
  • Incan Empire

So he has this whole room that has pre Incan artifacts, artifacts from the Incans, and then stuff from the Spanish.

Examples

  • I walked across Avenida El Sol and sat on a bench in front of Qorikancha, an Incan ruin.

    Blog text (6)
  • And they had with them gifts and trinkets from all over the Incan Empire.

  • Harry, this has been to a lost Incan city.

  • You should know that the residents of Taquile still hold to the old Incan ways.

    Blog text (28)
  • On the western side of central South America sits the former Incan Empire country of Bolivia.

    Academic text (2010)
  • An ancient Incan knot language used for secret messages, hidden in riddles.

  • The old chapel, built in 1580 on an ancient Incan temple, invites one to ponder what ghosts might still linger in the shadows.

    Blog text (16)
  • Archaeological discoveries here proved that the influences of the Incan Empire stretched at least 3,000 km south to Mendoza from the capital of Cusco in their heyday.

    Blog text (27)
  • In Peru stretched the vast Incan empire, resplendent in silver and gold.

  • The 26-mile trek culminates in the unveiling of Machu Picchu, the hidden Incan city.

Surface Forms

Incan positive

Morphology

Incan = Inca (transparent) = Inca + an

Derivation is the regular adjectival formation from the proper noun 'Inca' with the productive suffix '-an', so the meaning 'relating to the Incas' is directly predictable.

Etymology

Incan comes from Inca, from the Quechua word Inka, which meant 'ruler' like a 'king' in the Andes. So Incan describes things that belong to the Inca people, their culture, or their empire.