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Glycine max

Glycine max

7.3
A plant also called soybean that is grown for edible seeds used for food and oil
  • noun
  • /ˈɡlaɪsiːn mɑːks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : soja
  • The seeds of Glycine max are prized for their high protein and oil content.

Examples

  • Farmers in Asia cultivate Glycine max for its oil-rich seeds.

  • The seeds of Glycine max are widely used to produce tofu and soy milk.

  • High yields of Glycine max have helped make soybeans a staple crop worldwide.

  • Researchers studied how Glycine max adapts to different soil types across the region.

  • The Glycine max plant thrives in warm climates.

  • Farmers in Asia cultivate Glycine max because of its valuable nutrition and oil.

  • High yields of Glycine max have significantly contributed to global food security.

Synonyms

soy
vsGlycine max
  • US
68 1.2

A plant that produces edible seeds used for food, oil, and animal feed

is the official Latin name used in scientific naming
soybean
vsGlycine max
  • US
57 1.8

A plant grown for its beans used to make food, animal feed, and oil

is the formal scientific name for this plant in taxonomy
soya
vsGlycine max
  • UK
1 2.3

A bushy plant that makes beans used for food and oil

is the scientific Latin name rather than a common agricultural name
soja bean
vsGlycine max
  • UK
2.8

A bushy plant grown for small edible seeds used for food and oil

is the scientific name used in biological classification
soya bean
vsGlycine max
  • UK
2.4

A plant with seeds used to make food, oil, and animal feed

is the precise scientific term used by researchers
soja
vsGlycine max
  • UK
8.9

A bushy plant that makes oil-rich seeds used for food and animal feed

is the scientific Latin name focusing on species identity
soybean plant
vsGlycine max
2.9

A plant that makes beans used for food and oil

is the formal Latin name used in scientific classification

Surface Forms

Glycine max singular

Morphology

Glycine + max

This is a Latin taxonomic binomial (genus + species epithet) rather than a compositional English phrase; knowing 'Glycine' as a plant genus and an unfamiliar 'max' will not let a B1 learner infer 'soybean' or its edible seed meaning. Scientific names are conventional labels requiring domain knowledge, so the overall meaning is not derivable from the surface constituents.

Etymology

Glycine max may come from old Greek and Latin words: Glycine from a Greek word meaning 'sweet' because some related plants had sweet roots, and max from Latin meaning 'big' or 'great'. So the name points to the main, important soybean and helps you remember it is the large soybean grown for food.