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German 88

German 88

9.9
A powerful German gun used in World War II against planes and tanks
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : 88 alemán
  • The German 88 was so effective that Allied tanks often avoided its line of fire.

Examples

  • He marveled at the engineering precision of the famous German 88.

  • Military historians still study the influence of the German 88 on tank warfare.

  • The German 88 was feared by Allied forces.

  • Many historians discuss the impact of the German 88 in their books.

  • The soldiers relied on the German 88 for effective defense against enemy aircraft.

  • During the battle, the sound of the German 88 firing echoed across the battlefield.

  • The museum displayed a German 88 to showcase its historical significance in World War II.

Surface Forms

German 88 singular
German 88s plural

Morphology

German + eighty-eight

Knowing 'German' and 'eighty-eight' only yields a sense of nationality plus a number (i.e., something German associated with 88) and gives no basis to infer 'powerful anti-aircraft/anti-tank gun.' The term is a historically specific model name/designation whose weapon sense is lexically non-compositional and thus unpredictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure.

Etymology

The noun German 88 comes from the gun's barrel size: it fired shells 88 mm across, so soldiers simply called it the 'eighty-eight'. It was used to shoot both planes and tanks, and because it was so powerful the name now brings to mind a very strong, deadly gun.