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Fundulus majalis

Fundulus majalis

9.9
A small fish with dark bars that lives in shallow coastal waters and marshes
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Fundulus majalis
  • The Fundulus majalis inhabits shallow waters and is often seen darting among marsh grasses.

Examples

  • Marine biologists studied the diet of Fundulus majalis along the Gulf Coast.

  • The Fundulus majalis is often found in coastal marshes.

  • Because of its unique appearance, Fundulus majalis is easily distinguished from other killifish species.

  • Have you ever seen a Fundulus majalis in the wild?

  • Marine biologists studied the diet of Fundulus majalis along the Gulf Coast.

  • Because of its unique appearance, Fundulus majalis is easily distinguished from other killifish species.

  • The Fundulus majalis inhabits shallow waters and is often seen darting among marsh grasses.

Synonyms

striped killifish
vsFundulus majalis
  • US
8.9

A small fish with dark bars that lives in coastal marshes and bays

is the formal Latin label used for the species in science
mayfish
vsFundulus majalis
  • US
9.9

A small striped fish that lives in shallow bays and marshes on the United States Atlantic and Gulf coasts

is the formal Latin label preferred in scientific contexts
may fish
vsFundulus majalis
  • US
9.9

A fish with black bars found in shallow bays and marshes along the US Atlantic and Gulf coasts

is the formal Latin label used by scientists for precise naming

Surface Forms

Morphology

Fundulus + majalis

This is a Latin binomial (species) name: although 'Fundulus' is glossed as a small fish, the second element 'majalis' is not a common English lexeme and carries no transparent meaning for B1 learners. Species names function as lexicalized proper nouns and are not compositionally interpretable from their parts, so the overall meaning cannot be derived by a learner who only knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Fundulus majalis may come from Latin words that make a simple picture of the fish. One idea says Fundulus is a small form of a Latin word for 'bottom', because these fish stay near shallow marsh bottoms, and majalis means 'May', perhaps because they are often seen in spring. So the name helps you remember a small, black-barred fish that lives by the marsh bottom and is often seen in spring.