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European blackbird

European blackbird

3.8
A common bird with a black male and a brown female that sings a beautiful song
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : mirlo
  • Unlike its American namesake, the European blackbird is actually a species of thrush.

Examples

  • The European blackbird is renowned for its rich and melodious singing at dawn.

  • I spotted a male European blackbird with glossy black feathers and a bright yellow beak.

  • The European blackbird sings beautifully in the morning.

  • A European blackbird was perched on the fence.

  • The male European blackbird sings beautifully at dawn, attracting mates with its melodious tune.

  • While walking in the park, I spotted a European blackbird perched on a branch, its glossy feathers shining in the sunlight.

  • As I watched the garden, a European blackbird hopped along the ground, searching for worms and insects to eat.

Synonyms

blackbird
vsEuropean blackbird
  • UK
8 1.0

A common songbird in Europe with black feathers and a yellow beak

is the more specific regional name rather than the shorter familiar form
merle
vsEuropean blackbird
  • UK
8 9.9

A common black bird in Europe with a yellow beak and a sweet song

is the standard common name rather than this alternate label
merl
vsEuropean blackbird
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A common bird in Europe with all black feathers that sings in gardens

is the modern everyday name rather than the older term
Turdus merula
vsEuropean blackbird
  • Specialized
8.9

A common European songbird with males black and females brown

is the everyday common name rather than the formal scientific label
ousel
vsEuropean blackbird
  • Archaic
9.9

A black bird that sings, like a blackbird or ring ouzel

is the single specific species rather than a general or ambiguous term
ouzel
vsEuropean blackbird
  • Archaic
9.9

A bird like a blackbird or dipper that lives in Europe and Asia

is the particular European species rather than a term for several birds

Surface Forms

Morphology

European + blackbird

The phrase is a straightforward noun phrase where 'European' restricts the location/source of the head noun 'blackbird', so the meaning (a blackbird from Europe / the species known as the European blackbird) is directly derivable from the constituents. This compositional, descriptive pattern is cross-linguistically common and should be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

European blackbird is called that because the male has shiny, all-black feathers — a black bird seen across Europe. It is a common kind of 'thrush' known for its lovely song, so the name now means the familiar European songbird with black feathers.