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Christmas fern

Christmas fern

9.9
A North American fern that stays green in winter and has long divided leaves
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɪs·məs fɜrn/
  • US
translation icon : helecho de Navidad
  • Two common ferns are Christmas fern and ebony spleenwort.

Examples

  • In the forest, the Christmas ferns thrive even beneath the snow.

  • This red chokeberry seedling looked wonderful contrasted with the green of the Christmas ferns.

    Blog text (22)
  • The Christmas fern has striking green fronds that add beauty to winter gardens.

  • I decorated my home with a few Christmas ferns to bring a touch of nature indoors during the holidays.

Synonyms

Polystichum acrostichoides
vsChristmas fern
  • Specialized
9.9

An evergreen fern from North America with long feather-like leaves that makes good ground cover

is the common everyday name used by ordinary speakers
dagger fern
vsChristmas fern
  • US
9.4

An evergreen fern with long narrow pointed leaves

highlights that the plant often stays green during the mid winter season
canker brake
vsChristmas fern
  • US
9.9

An evergreen fern with long pointed leaves that grow in dense patches

focuses on the plant's tendency to remain green during winter holidays

Surface Forms

Morphology

Christmas + fern

The compound is a straightforward noun–noun combination: 'Christmas' (the holiday/time) + 'fern' (a plant), signifying a fern associated with or notable at Christmas (i.e., remaining green at that time). This compositional pattern is predictable and common in English (and other languages for seasonal plant names), so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Christmas fern may come from a simple image: its leaves often stay green late into winter, so people would notice them at Christmas. That's why the name refers to a fern that 'stays green' around that time of year.