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C major

C major

2 3.5
A major key with no sharps or flats that uses only the white keys on a piano
  • noun
  • /siː ˈmeɪdʒər/
translation icon : do mayor
  • In the key of C major, this progression is as follows:
  • key of C major
  • C major scale
  • C major chord

Let's take those chords and apply the melody in C major.

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Examples

  • One question scored with partial credit asked the student to identify the names of the notes in a C major scale.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The Schubert Symphony in C major is indeed the culminating work of Schubert's life.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Write in the key of C major.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And the piece begins, starts beginning again in C major, which it's not supposed to do.

  • Students of piano might begin by performing the harmony of a blues progression in C major.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Students are then able to learn how to build chords in the key of C major and apply these chords first to their class melody and then to their group melody.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Listen to Robert Schumann's Fantasy in C Major, op. 17 (1836-37), in a performance by Wilhelm Kempff.

    Blog text (30)
  • A Dalcroze solfège class would probably spend time in C major, familiarizing students with fixed-do syllables and reinforcing C as do.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The concert's final piece is Beethoven's "Triple Concerto in C Major for Piano, Violin & Cello," written in 1804.

  • In the key of C major, this progression is as follows:

Synonyms

C major scale
vsC major
3.2

A sequence of notes C D E F G A B with no sharps or flats

means the same but highlights the tonic instead of only listing notes
scale of C major
vsC major
  • Specialized
3.7

A set of notes from C to B with no sharps or flats

means the same but emphasizes the tonic note instead of listing notes

Surface Forms

C major singular
C majors plural

Morphology

C + major

The phrase is a straightforward combination of the tonic name 'C' and the adjective 'major' meaning the major key/scale, so the meaning (the major key with C as tonic) follows directly from the constituents. This compositional pattern is common across languages (e.g. C majeur, do mayor) and adheres to standard adjective-noun naming in music, making it immediately understandable to learners who know both words.

Etymology

C major simply names a scale where C is the home note and major means a 'bright' or 'happy' type of scale. Because it uses only the white keys on a piano, people remember C major as the scale with no sharps or flats and C as its main note.