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Brussels sprout

Brussels sprout

20 2.8
A small green vegetable like a tiny cabbage
  • noun
  • /ˈbrʌsəlz spraʊt/
translation icon : col de Bruselas
  • Steaming Brussels sprouts brings out their natural sweetness.
  • eat Brussels sprouts
  • sauté Brussels sprouts
  • fried Brussels sprouts

This bed is half Brussels sprouts and half broccoli.

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Examples

  • The first time I tried cooking Brussels sprouts was a disaster.

    Blog text (19)
  • And the flavor of nicely roasted Brussels sprouts was just so amazing!

    Blog text (19)
  • Did you try the Brussels sprouts yet?

  • Hey, bring me some Brussels sprouts if you see any.

  • Too early in the season for Brussels sprouts.

  • I had Brussels sprouts, baked beans, and date bars for dinner.

  • We've got mashed potatoes, Brussels sprouts and bacon.

  • My favorite of all are roasted Brussels sprouts and butternut squash together.

    Blog text (19)
  • I was told that it couldn't be done, but the kids were gobbling roasted Brussels sprouts!

    Blog text (12)
  • Now, I hate Brussels sprouts unless they're cooked with garlic and fried up with a bit of like veg vegetable stock, you know?

Synonyms

Brussels sprouts
vsBrussels sprout
1 2.0

Small green vegetables that look like tiny cabbages

is the singular name for the plant as a whole rather than the items
Brassica oleracea gemmifera
vsBrussels sprout
  • Specialized
9.2

A small green vegetable that grows as buds on a thick stem like tiny cabbages

is the everyday common name rather than the scientific label

Surface Forms

Morphology

Brussels + sprout

The meaning is directly compositional: 'Brussels' marks origin/association and 'sprout' denotes a young shoot/vegetable, so a learner who knows both words can infer a small cabbage-like vegetable associated with Brussels. This formation is cross-linguistically common (e.g. French 'chou de Bruxelles'), so the sense is immediately recoverable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

The name Brussels sprout may come from the city Brussels in Belgium, where farmers grew small cabbages on a tall stalk. The word sprout means these 'little shoots', so the name links the place and the vegetable we eat today.