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Baptisia australis

Baptisia australis

9.9
A plant that lives many years with blue, pea-like flowers often grown in gardens
  • noun
  • /bæpˈtɪziə ˌɔːˈstrælɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Baptisia australis
  • The brilliant blue flowers of Baptisia australis make it a favorite in ornamental gardens.

Examples

  • Many pollinators, including bees, are attracted to Baptisia australis during its blooming season.

  • Gardeners appreciate how hardy Baptisia australis is, even in poor soil conditions.

  • I planted Baptisia australis in my garden last spring.

  • Did you see the Baptisia australis blooming this year?

  • Many pollinators, including bees, are attracted to Baptisia australis during its blooming season.

  • The brilliant blue flowers of Baptisia australis make it a favorite in ornamental gardens.

  • Gardeners appreciate how hardy Baptisia australis is, even in poor soil conditions.

Synonyms

blue false indigo
vsBaptisia australis
  • US
9.4

A North American plant that lives for many years with spikes of blue flowers and gray-green leaves

is the common name for the same species
wild indigo
vsBaptisia australis
  • US
7.3

A North American plant with blue, white, or yellow flowers that grows in prairies and open woods

is one specific species native to eastern North America with blue raceme flowers

Surface Forms

Morphology

Baptisia + australis

This is a Latin binomial (genus + species) so a learner who knows 'Baptisia' would recognize it as a plant name, making the fact that it denotes a particular species somewhat transparent. However, the species epithet 'australis' is a Latin element (no dictionary gloss provided here) and does not convey the specific attributes (wild indigo, blue pea-like flowers, native range) to a B1 learner, so the full meaning is not derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Baptisia australis comes from Greek and Latin words: Baptisia from a word meaning 'to dip' because people used the plant like wild indigo to make blue dye, and australis meaning 'southern'. So the name points to its deep blue, indigo-like flowers and the plant's old use as a dye.