Bahasa Kebangsaan
- noun
- In Malaysia, Bahasa Kebangsaan is used in all official documents.
Examples
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The government encourages citizens to use Bahasa Kebangsaan in all official communications.
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Many schools in Malaysia teach in Bahasa Kebangsaan as part of their curriculum.
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He is fluent in both English and Bahasa Kebangsaan.
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Many schools teach Bahasa Kebangsaan as a second language.
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He is fluent in both English and Bahasa Kebangsaan.
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Many schools in Malaysia teach in Bahasa Kebangsaan as part of their curriculum.
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The government encourages citizens to use Bahasa Kebangsaan in all official communications.
Synonyms
The standard Malay language used in Malaysia
A language spoken in Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, and Singapore
The standard Malay language used as the official language of Malaysia
The Malay language spoken in Malaysia and nearby countries
The Malay language people speak in Malaysia and nearby countries
Surface Forms
Morphology
Bahasa + Kebangsaan
The phrase combines 'bahasa' (language) with 'kebangsaan' (relating to the nation), so the overall meaning 'national language' is directly derivable from the constituents. Even though 'kebangsaan' was not given a dictionary gloss here, its formation from bangsa ('nation') plus affixes is transparently 'national/pertaining to the nation'. This compositional pattern (language + national) exists across many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both parts would readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
Bahasa Kebangsaan puts together Bahasa ('language') and Kebangsaan ('nation'). When a country picks one language to be its common voice for government and schools, that chosen tongue becomes the Bahasa Kebangsaan, so the phrase means 'the national or official language'.