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Bah humbug

Bah humbug

9.9
A short annoyed remark showing you do not like holiday cheer
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : Bah humbug
  • Bah humbug

Examples

  • Bah humbug

  • Bah, humbug!

  • When the holiday decorations went up, he sighed and muttered, "Bah humbug!"

  • She rolled her eyes and exclaimed, "Bah humbug! I can't stand all this Christmas cheer!"

  • Feeling grumpy about the celebrations, he dismissed the singers with a wave and said, "Bah humbug to all of this!"

Synonyms

ugh
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
282 7.9

A short sound people make to show disgust or annoyance

is aimed at mocking or rejecting festive enthusiasm rather than physical aversion
bah
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
40 9.3

A short sound people make to show they feel annoyed or do not believe something

is used especially to reject festive cheer rather than any disbelief
hah
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
18 8.9

A quick sound that shows scorn or disbelief

is used specifically to reject festive cheer and enthusiasm
bleh
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
8 9.7

A short sound to show dislike or boredom

targets festive cheer with clear contempt rather than simple disappointment
urgh
vsBah humbug
  • UK
7 9.3

A sound people make to show disgust or annoyance

is used to scorn festive cheer rather than show physical disgust
buh
vsBah humbug
  • Offensive
6 9.9

A quick sound you make to show you do not like or take someone seriously

targets festive cheer and enthusiasm rather than general scorn
humph
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
1 9.9

A short sound showing doubt or annoyance

expresses stronger contempt especially toward festive enthusiasm
pah
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
1 9.9

A short sound used to show disgust, disbelief, or dismissal

focuses more on rejecting celebratory or festive feelings
bup
vsBah humbug
  • Slang
1 9.9

A short sound showing disbelief or refusal

is more about denying or mocking festive excitement than mere disbelief
blech
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
1 9.9

A short sound people say to show dislike or disgust

expresses social contempt specifically toward cheerful celebration rather than physical disgust
foh
vsBah humbug
  • Slang
1 9.9

A short sound to show disbelief or dislike

is aimed particularly at denying or mocking festive enthusiasm
harrumph
vsBah humbug
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A short gruff sound that shows annoyance or disapproval

is more bitter and specifically rejects celebratory cheer
poh
vsBah humbug
  • Archaic
9.9

A short word people say to show they do not believe or respect something

is similar but specifically rejects cheerful festive attitudes
humpf
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
9.9

A short sound people use as a reply to show annoyance or disbelief

specifies contempt directed at festive cheer rather than general skepticism
Bah, who needs it?
vsBah humbug
  • Informal
9.9

A short phrase people say to show they do not care and think something is not needed

is more contemptuous and aimed at rejecting festive enthusiasm

Surface Forms

Bah humbug main

Morphology

bah + humbug

Both constituents directly contribute to the overall meaning: 'bah' is an interjection of scorn/annoyance and 'humbug' denotes nonsense or deceit, so together they form a dismissive exclamation meaning something like 'nonsense!' or 'I disapprove.' Although the phrase has a Dickensian association with Christmas, its literal parts make the expression's contemptuous force readily inferable to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

The exclamation Bah humbug comes from Charles Dickens' story 'A Christmas Carol', where the grumpy man Scrooge shouts Bah! and calls everything humbug to mean 'nonsense'. That's why today people say Bah humbug to show contempt or to reject festive cheer.