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Babylon

Babylon

142 7.0
An ancient city in what is now Iraq, once rich and powerful
  • proper noun
  • /ˈbæbɪlən/
translation icon : Babilonia
  • Some have suggested that whilst the Jews are exiled in Babylon, they come into contact with Zoroastrianism.
  • Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon
  • Whore of Babylon

There were disturbances, bloodshed, but the masses of Babylon at last impose their will.

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Examples

  • Oh, you've been to the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, have you?

  • Cyrus famously allowed the Jews to return from Babylon after their exile and rebuild their temple in Jerusalem.

    Academic text (2011)
  • At the left side you can see the hanging gardens of Babylon!

  • Nebuchadnezzar came from the world's greatest city at the time, Babylon, the most advanced city of all.

  • The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, if they existed at all, were a kind of rooftop garden.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Alexander had routed Darius's great army, and now the road to Babylon, the empire's main capital, lay open.

  • Returning to Babylon, he was met by embassies from distant peoples come to recognize his greatness.

  • The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

  • Ancient texts describe the wealth and culture of Babylon during its peak as a major city in Mesopotamia.

  • Many tourists dream of visiting the historical ruins of Babylon to learn about its fascinating history.

Compounds

1 8.2

An ancient garden with many levels in Babylon said to be built by King Nebuchadnezzar around 600 BC

Surface Forms

Babylon main

Etymology

Babylon comes from the ancient name Bab-ilu, which means 'gate of god', with bab meaning 'gate' and ilu meaning 'god'. So Babylon was seen as a great, rich city, like a famous 'gate' to the gods and to power.