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American mistletoe

American mistletoe

7.7
A small plant that grows on trees and is used for Christmas decorations and can weaken the tree
  • noun
  • /əˈmɛrɪkən ˈmɪsəlˌtoʊ/
  • US
translation icon : muérdago americano
  • The branches of the oak were infested with American mistletoe, weakening the tree.

Examples

  • She explained that American mistletoe can be harmful to its host plants despite its festive reputation.

  • We hung American mistletoe above the door.

  • American mistletoe is often hung in doorways during the holiday season.

  • The American mistletoe can harm trees.

  • American mistletoe is a popular decoration during the Christmas season, often seen hanging in homes.

  • Many people enjoy the tradition of kissing under American mistletoe during holiday gatherings.

  • The presence of American mistletoe on a tree can indicate that the tree is struggling to thrive.

Synonyms

Phoradendron serotinum
vsAmerican mistletoe
  • Specialized
9.9

A small plant that lives on trees and makes them weaker, often used as a Christmas decoration

is the common name for the same decorative parasitic plant
Phoradendron flavescens
vsAmerican mistletoe
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American mistletoe that grows on trees that lose leaves and can weaken them, often hung at Christmas

is the common name for the same holiday parasitic tree plant

Surface Forms

Morphology

American + mistletoe

The meaning is directly compositional: 'mistletoe' names the plant and 'American' simply specifies its geographic origin, so a learner who knows both words will understand this refers to a variety of mistletoe from the Americas. This adjective+noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English morphology, making the phrase transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

American mistletoe is a plant called mistletoe that grows on and hangs from tree branches, making clumps people often hang in doorways at Christmas. So the name refers both to that 'decoration' and to a plant that can weaken the tree it lives on.