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American harvest mouse

American harvest mouse

8.3
A small gray mouse in North and Central America that lives in grain fields and tall grass
  • noun
  • /əˈmɛrɪkən ˈhɑrvɪst maʊs/
  • US
translation icon : ratón de cosecha americano
  • The American harvest mouse is rarely seen during the day as it hides in tall grass.

Examples

  • Researchers discovered a nest of American harvest mice in the abandoned field.

  • Researchers discovered a nest of American harvest mice hidden among the tall grasses of an abandoned field.

  • Farmers often encounter the American harvest mouse when harvesting grains.

  • The American harvest mouse is often found in fields.

  • Many American harvest mice live in grassy areas.

  • Farmers often encounter the American harvest mouse when they are harvesting grains in the fields.

  • The American harvest mouse prefers to stay hidden during the day, usually resting in the safety of dense grass.

Synonyms

mouse
vsAmerican harvest mouse
587 1.0

A small animal with a pointed nose, small ears, and a long tail

is a particular grayish species tied to grain fields in Americas
field mouse
vsAmerican harvest mouse
4 2.1

A small wild mouse that lives in fields or meadows

is more specific to grain fields and North and Central America
harvest mouse
vsAmerican harvest mouse
1 4.4

A small mouse that lives in fields and climbs tall grasses

is the same type but native only to North and Central America

Surface Forms

harvest mouse singular
harvest mice plural

Morphology

American + harvest + mouse

The phrase is fully compositional: 'harvest mouse' describes a mouse associated with harvests/fields and 'American' localizes it to the Americas. A B1 learner who knows the three words would readily infer this refers to a small mouse found in grain fields in America, since this naming pattern is transparent and cross-linguistically common.

Etymology

The name American harvest mouse comes from tiny mice people find in grain fields when farmers gather crops. Harvest points to those fields and American shows they live in North and Central America, so the name means a 'field mouse' from America.