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American bittersweet

American bittersweet

7.5
A climbing North American bush with yellow pods that show bright red seeds
  • noun
  • /əˈmɛrɪkən ˈbɪtərˌswit/
  • Specialized
translation icon : bittersweet americano
  • The brilliant scarlet seeds of the American bittersweet make it a popular choice for winter decorations.

Examples

  • We found a tangled vine of American bittersweet growing along the old fence line.

  • Gardeners often plant American bittersweet for its colorful berries and climbing habit.

  • I saw an American bittersweet climbing up the old tree.

  • The American bittersweet is known for its bright red seeds.

  • Gardeners often plant American bittersweet for its colorful berries and climbing habit.

  • The brilliant scarlet seeds of the American bittersweet make it a popular choice for winter decorations.

  • We found a tangled vine of American bittersweet growing along the old fence line.

Synonyms

Celastrus scandens
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing shrub from North America with yellow seed pods that show red seeds

is the common name used for that exact species
climbing bittersweet
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • US
9.7

A climbing plant with yellow pods that show bright red seeds in the fall

is the same plant but used as the common name
waxwork
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing North American shrub with yellow pods and red seeds

is the primary common name for that shrub
shrubby bittersweet
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing plant from North America with yellow pods holding bright red seeds used for decoration

is the same species described without decorative emphasis
staff vine
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing shrub with yellow seed pods that show bright red seeds

is the widely used common name for that shrub
false bittersweet
vsAmerican bittersweet
  • US
9.9

A climbing bush from North America with small yellow pods holding bright red seeds

is the true native twining species, not a similar climbing one

Surface Forms

Morphology

American + bittersweet

This is a straightforward noun phrase where 'American' simply specifies the origin/type of the noun 'bittersweet' (a shrub or vine). A B1 learner who knows both words can reasonably infer it refers to a bittersweet plant from America, so the meaning is compositional and immediately recoverable.

Etymology

American bittersweet gets its name from the yellow seed pods that split open to show bright red seeds on a climbing vine. One popular story says the seeds look 'sweet' but taste 'bitter', so the word bittersweet, a mix of 'bitter' and 'sweet', fits the plant, and 'American' simply shows it is the 'North American' kind.