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Allium vineale

Allium vineale

9.6
A wild onion with a strong, sharp smell that grows from bulbs in lawns and fields
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : ajo silvestre
  • The pungent smell of Allium vineale makes it easy to identify, even when not in flower.

Examples

  • Allium vineale often invades lawns and fields, making it difficult to eradicate due to its persistent bulbs.

  • Gardeners may mistake Allium vineale for chives because of its slender leaves and similar growth habit.

  • Look at this Allium vineale!

  • I found some Allium vineale growing in my garden.

  • The strong, pungent smell of Allium vineale filled the air as we walked through the field.

  • Many people use Allium vineale in salads for its intense flavor and aroma.

  • In spring, Allium vineale can often be found growing wild along roadsides and in meadows.

Synonyms

wild garlic
vsAllium vineale
1 3.0

A strong-smelling plant with broad leaves that grows in woods and people use in cooking

is the specific species name rather than the general edible woodland term
crow garlic
vsAllium vineale
  • UK
9.2

A wild plant like an onion with a strong, sharp smell

is the formal botanical name used in scientific contexts

Surface Forms

Allium vineale singular

Morphology

Allium + vineale

This is a Latin binomial (scientific name) where the second element is not an English word and the overall label refers to a specific species rather than a transparent compound meaning. Even a learner who knows 'Allium' (the onion/garlic genus) would not reliably derive 'wild garlic / crow garlic' from 'vineale', so the meaning is not compositional for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Allium vineale comes from Latin: Allium means garlic or onion and vineale probably means 'from the vineyard' because the plant often grows near grapevines. One popular story says people found this strong-smelling plant in fields and near vines, so the name helps you remember it is a 'wild garlic' with a strong smell.