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Agave americana

Agave americana

9.2
A large spiky plant that blooms once after many years and then dies
  • noun
  • /əˈɡɑːveɪ əˈmɛrɪkənə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agave americana
  • After blooming just once, the Agave americana plant typically dies, leaving behind new shoots.

Examples

  • The Agave americana produces a towering stalk when it finally blooms after many years.

  • Gardeners prize Agave americana for its striking, spiky leaves and dramatic flowering.

  • The Agave americana can grow up to 6 feet tall.

  • Look at the Agave americana!

  • After blooming just once, the Agave americana plant typically dies, leaving behind new shoots.

  • Gardeners prize Agave americana for its striking, spiky leaves and dramatic flowering.

  • The Agave americana produces a towering stalk when it finally blooms after many years.

Synonyms

American agave
vsAgave americana
8.2

A large plant with thick leaves from the Americas that makes a tall flower stalk and blooms once before dying

focuses on the rosette of spiny leaves rather than flower details
century plant
vsAgave americana
  • US
8.4

A large plant with thick, sword-shaped leaves and a tall flower stalk

highlights the single delayed bloom and plant death after flowering

Surface Forms

Morphology

Agave + americana

This is a binomial scientific name composed of the genus 'Agave' and the epithet 'americana' (Latin for 'of/from the Americas'), so the meaning—an Agave species native to the Americas—is directly derivable from the parts. The compositional pattern of scientific names indicating taxon + origin is cross-linguistically regular, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the referent without prior exposure.

Etymology

Agave americana is a big, spiky plant often called the 'century plant' because it stays as a low ring of sharp leaves for many years and then suddenly sends up one very tall flower stalk and dies. This dramatic image of a single, last bloom helps you remember it flowers only once in its life and then the main plant 'dies'.