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Adelie penguin

Adelie penguin

4.8
A medium-sized penguin that lives in Antarctica and forms large colonies on ice
  • noun
  • /əˈdɛli ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/
translation icon : pingüino Adelia
  • The Adelie penguin is known for its distinctive black and white coloring.

Examples

  • Many Adelie penguins gather on the ice during the breeding season.

  • During their expedition, the researchers observed thousands of Adelie penguins nesting on the ice.

  • An Adelie penguin can dive deep into the icy waters in search of food.

  • The population of Adelie penguins has remained stable despite harsh Antarctic conditions.

  • Curious Adelie penguins are often seen huddling together in large colonies along the Adelie Coast in Antarctica.

  • During a research expedition, we observed a group of Adelie penguins waddling across the ice.

  • The scientist studied the behaviors of Adelie penguins to understand their adaptations to the harsh Antarctic environment.

Synonyms

Pygoscelis adeliae
vsAdelie penguin
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized penguin that lives in Antarctica and breeds in large colonies

is the common English name used widely in everyday speech
Adelie
vsAdelie penguin
6.9

A medium-sized penguin with a white eye ring that lives in Antarctica

is the full common name used more specifically for the coastal bird

Surface Forms

Morphology

Adelie + penguin

The phrase combines a specific modifier/name 'Adelie' with the noun 'penguin', so knowing both constituents yields the obvious meaning 'the penguin species called Adelie / a penguin from the Adelie region of Antarctica.' This is a straightforward, compositional noun phrase (type-of + noun) rather than an idiom, so a B1 learner who knows the words will understand it.

Etymology

Adelie penguin gets its name from the place 'Adélie Land', the Antarctic coast a French explorer named for his wife Adèle; so Adelie in the name points to where this penguin lives and is used to name the species.