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zygoma

zygoma

1 9.9
A bony arch on the side of the face that forms the curve of the cheek
  • noun
  • /zaɪˈɡoʊmə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : zigoma
  • Most osseous lesions have been reported in the mandible; other sites include the maxilla, the zygoma, all the paranasal sinuses, and the orbital and petromastoid regions.
  • maxilla and zygoma

Examples

  • The patient was taken by the neurosurgery service to the operating room, where he underwent a left temporal craniotomy with mobilization of the left zygoma and removal of the nail.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The most common facial fractures were in the mandible (61%) followed by the maxilla (46%), the zygoma (27%), and the nasal bone (19.5%).

    Academic text (2007)
  • All to point out that the zygoma formed part of the orbital rim, and that the roof of the orbit was a mere eggshell of bone that separated the eyeball from the brain.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • During this period, personal assaults increased by 75%, and fractures of the zygoma became more common than fractures of the mandible, facts which may well be related.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Physical examination revealed that an expansile, pink, glistening mass had nearly occluded the external auditory canal and that a firm preauricular mass had extended from the angle of the jaw to the zygoma.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The doctor examined the patient's zygoma to assess the extent of the injury.

  • A fracture of the zygoma can lead to changes in facial appearance.

  • During the surgery, the surgeon repaired the damaged zygoma to restore the patient's cheek structure.

Synonyms

zygomatic arch
vszygoma
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A curved bone on the side of the skull where the cheek meets the head

focuses on the cheek area rather than both skull sides
arcus zygomaticus
vszygoma
  • Specialized
9.8

A curved bony arch on the side of the face where the cheekbone joins the bone near the ear

is the common anatomical name rather than a Latin label

Surface Forms

zygoma singular
zygomas plural
zygomata plural

Etymology

The word zygoma comes from the Greek zygon, meaning 'yoke' or 'bridge'. So the zygoma is the bony arch that joins the cheekbone and the temple like a small bridge, which helps you remember its curved shape on the face.