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zoonosis

zoonosis

1 7.1
A disease that spreads from animals to people
  • noun
  • /zuˈoʊnəsɪs/
  • Specialized
: zoonosis
  • It will be a zoonosis—an animal infection that spills over into humans.
  • emerging zoonosis
  • zoonosis caused

Examples

  • And influenza, notes Olsen, is a zoonosis that comes from birds.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonosis caused by ingestion of unsterilized milk or meat from infected cows or close contact with their secretions.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Rift Valley fever (RVF) is an emerging zoonosis posing a public health threat to humans in Africa.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Anthrax, a zoonosis caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis, is associated with rural areas or agricultural production (1-3).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Q fever is an occupational zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii, a gram-negative bacterium (1).

    Academic text (2014)
  • A zoonosis can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or their waste.

  • Researchers study zoonosis to understand how diseases spread from wildlife to the human population.

  • Preventing zoonosis is crucial for protecting public health, especially in areas with high interaction between humans and animals.

Synonyms

zoonotic disease
vszoonosis
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A disease that animals give to people

describes diseases that can be passed from animals to humans

Surface Forms

zoonosis singular
zoonoses plural

Morphology

zoonosis = zoon (semi-transparent) = zoon + osis

Formed from the scientific combining form 'zoon-' (animal) plus medical suffix '-osis' (disease); the parts are technical/Greek and may be unfamiliar to average learners, so the connection is only partly transparent.

Etymology

Zoonosis comes from the Greek zoon 'animal' and the ending -osis 'disease'. So a zoonosis is a disease that comes from animals and can be passed to people, and a helpful way to remember it is to think of zoo, a place with animals.