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zither

zither

3 9.9
A flat wooden musical instrument with many strings plucked while it lies flat
  • noun
  • /ˈzɪðər/
translation icon : cítara
  • Max plays his trumpet, accompanying Surya on his zither.
  • played the zither
  • stringed zither
  • strumming his zither

Examples

  • Harry thinks for a moment, then approaches the group, strumming his zither and grinning at the men.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The Chinese zither, or Gu Zheng, is one of the oldest Chinese instruments.

    Blog text (19)
  • Believe it or not, folks, he plays the zither.

  • And as an added attraction, folks, Joe plays the zither.

  • Some fished in clear, deep waters, and fish would swim over for their bait; some played the zither.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Tseng Hsi paused in his playing of the zither.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Children peer out of one room now as, to the accompaniment of Surya's zither, twenty or so girls are doing some Indian classical dancing under the eye of a young Indian teacher.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • It was St. Moritz, and you skied badly... ...but that night you sang to the accompaniment of a zither.

  • Next, the musicians form part of a circle around their table with their instruments: a hand-held drum, a squash-bellied zither with twelve strings, and a long, breathless clarinet.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • She played the zither beautifully during the concert, captivating the audience.

Synonyms

stringed instrument
vszither
  • Specialized
4 2.9

A musical instrument that makes sound when its strings are played, like a guitar or violin

is a narrower flat wooden instrument played by plucking or striking while flat
zithern
vszither
  • Archaic
9.9

A flat instrument with strings you pluck while it lies on your lap

is the same instrument but uses the more common modern spelling
cither
vszither
  • Archaic
9.9

A small string instrument like a guitar that you play by plucking the strings

is the flat sounding board instrument rather than the older guitar-like form
chordophone
vszither
  • Specialized
9.9

A musical instrument that makes sound by vibrating strings, like a violin or harp

is a specific flat wooden instrument with many strings played while flat

How Big

harp
37 1.9
zither
3 9.9
psaltery
  • Archaic
9.9
lute
12 8.6
lyre
6 8.9

Surface Forms

zither singular
zithers plural

Etymology

The word zither comes from the old Greek word kithara, which meant a 'stringed instrument' like a lyre. Think of a zither as a cousin of the guitar—both names come from the same root for 'strings'—so it helps to remember that a zither is a flat instrument you play by plucking its strings.