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zithern

zithern

9.9
A flat instrument with strings you pluck while it lies on your lap
  • noun
  • /ˈzɪθərn/
  • Archaic
translation icon : cítara
  • Genji was so deeply and passionately taken with Fujitsubo that there were moments when the mere sound of her voice, even from a distance, "dimly blending with the sound of zithern or flute," could calm his intense emotions.

Examples

  • She played the zithern beautifully, filling the room with melodic sounds.

  • His fingers danced across the strings of the zithern, creating a soothing atmosphere.

  • At the festival, musicians entertained the crowd with the gentle strumming of the zithern.

Synonyms

zither
vszithern
3 9.9

A flat wooden musical instrument with many strings plucked while it lies flat

is played only by plucking with a plectrum and fingers
cither
vszithern
  • Archaic
9.9

A small string instrument like a guitar that you play by plucking the strings

is the same instrument type but not described as historical
psaltery
vszithern
  • Archaic
9.9

An old string instrument with a flat, often triangular board played by plucking strings

has a flat sounding board rather than a trapezoidal one

Surface Forms

zithern singular
zitherns plural

Etymology

Zithern comes from the German word Zither, which in turn comes from the old Greek kithara meaning 'string instrument'. So a zithern is still a flat, plucked instrument with strings, like a close cousin of the guitar.