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xerostomia

xerostomia

1 9.9
A very dry mouth because the body makes little or no saliva
  • noun
  • /ˌzɪəroʊˈstoʊmiə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : xerostomía
  • The case studies presented here illustrate three of the different causes of xerostomia: drug therapy, systemic disease, and radiation therapy.
  • causes of xerostomia
  • xerostomia is associated

Examples

  • Patients may complain of xerostomia, xerosis, or a foreign body sensation in the eye.

    Academic text (1996)
  • One of the most prevalent causes of xerostomia is medication.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The treatment of xerostomia is a challenge.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Of the 22 symptoms included in that survey, xerostomia was the most common.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Their study showed that xerostomia increases the risk of coronal and root disease.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Recently, pilocarpine has been used in the treatment of post-radiotherapy xerostomia.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Systemic illness and stress also contribute significantly to the prevalence of xerostomia among the elderly.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Xerostomia is a subjective complaint, so it might not correlate with actual physical findings of oral dryness.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Xerostomia can lead to dysgeusia, glossodynia, sialadenitis, cracking and fissuring of the oral mucosa, and halitosis.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Xerostomia can cause difficulty in eating and speaking due to the lack of saliva.

Synonyms

dry mouth
vsxerostomia
  • Specialized
7 3.2

A dry feeling in the mouth when you do not make enough saliva

is the technical medical label for the same condition

Antonyms

salivation
  • Specialized
1 4.1

The mouth makes and lets out saliva

How Dry

xerostomia
  • Specialized
1 9.9
salivation
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Surface Forms

xerostomia singular
xerostomias plural

Morphology

xerostomia = xero + stomia

The term is derived from Greek roots 'xero-' meaning 'dry' and '-stomia' meaning 'mouth', but these are not productive English morphemes.

Etymology

The word xerostomia comes from Greek parts xero- 'dry' and -stomia 'mouth'. So xerostomia simply means 'dry mouth', which explains the modern medical meaning of not having enough saliva.